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Candide (Dover Thrift Editions)

Voltaire
 
79 %
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Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world's great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion, and government.

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Reviews (See all 266) Write a reviewfor this

It's a hit!

This very brief novel attacks the philosophical optimism of Gottfried Leibniz (cast as Dr. Pangloss). The argument for this philosophy comically c... (show more)

This very brief novel attacks the philosophical optimism of Gottfried Leibniz (cast as Dr. Pangloss). The argument for this philosophy comically crumbles in the face of Voltaire's satirical, sarcastic, and caustic wit. The destruction of Leibniz can be easily attained if one doesn't understand the rationale for his main postulate; that this must necessarily be the best of all possible worlds. So in the event you (kind reader) wish to read the novel I will quickly advance good old Gottfried's argument.

God knows everything. God made the world. God chose which possible world to make. God chose the best possible world to make. God chose this world. Therefore this is the best of all possible worlds. QED.

While this makes logical sense, Voltaire clearly saw that it appears absurd even to the most naive of schoolgirl philosophers when taken to the extreme. So, he gave light to Candide, and while displaying the irrationality of 17th century rationalism, Voltaire manages to drop commentary on everything from the burial rights of actresses to the smugness of the literati. Candide also provides and interesting glimpse into pre-Holocaust anti-Semitism. Voltaire was less than kind to the sons of Jacob; he lost his life savings three different times due to the closures of banks owned by Jews. I mention this not because I think anti-Semitism is a good thing, but because it is an historical phenomena which many people only explore in the context of WWII, completely neglecting the (not necessarily rational) reasons why people thought what they did for the preceding millennia.
Voltaire reveals his own philosophy bluntly in the end of the novel, which I found had many parallels to Stoicism. This novel is probably only slightly longer than the review you are now reading, and it are written much gooder and is actually funny, so go read. (show less)

 
 
by Facebook-användare
No, it's a flop!

Voltaire's cynicism and flippant tone was rather repulsive (purposefully so, I'm sure). I couldn't help but wonder how shallow Parisian salons mus... (show more)

Voltaire's cynicism and flippant tone was rather repulsive (purposefully so, I'm sure). I couldn't help but wonder how shallow Parisian salons must have been. Regardless of the philosophical profundity which (I am told) lurks behind such a frivolous tale, I was left feeling a bit dumbfounded. Life often appears pointless and people do stupid things, but did I really spend my entire flight reading this book? (show less)

 
 
by Facebook-användare
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  • This is a delightful romp through the world, French style. Unapoligetically UN-politically correct, it is the story of young innocent Candide trying to figure out how he feels about life. Normally in coming of age stories, the youth must be corrupted in order to obtain wisdom, but not so in this fairy-tale. It's sort of Siddartha meets Tom Jones! And despite enough turmoil to turn the youth to vinegar, you still feel Candide's innocence in the end of the adventure. I haven't read anything els... (show more)

    This is a delightful romp through the world, French style. Unapoligetically UN-politically correct, it is the story of young innocent Candide trying to figure out how he feels about life. Normally in coming of age stories, the youth must be corrupted in order to obtain wisdom, but not so in this fairy-tale. It's sort of Siddartha meets Tom Jones! And despite enough turmoil to turn the youth to vinegar, you still feel Candide's innocence in the end of the adventure. I haven't read anything else by Voltaire, but the character portraits are humorous and on-point just like Balzac. An enjoyable quick read that feels like it has a moral at the end (it does), but it certainly doesn't be-labor the point - it is too fast for that! (show less)

     
     
    by Facebook-användare on Aug 15, 2009 at 01:46PM

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  • Michelle Perkins Kowalewski

    Absurd and incredible--a wonderful exploration of disillusionment, evil, and the human condition. Worth learning French to read the original (yeah, I liked it that much).

     
     
    by Michelle Perkins Kowalewski on Aug 04, 2008 at 12:44AM

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  • Mike Surovik 1

    Fun book

    Voltaire points out the unfairness of the universe in this book. He says that all is not for the best like chriistian doctrine suggests, but is rather cruel and random like nature and darwinism suggests. Although he does an adequate job in the first few chapters, his book lingers on (although its short). Its a gerat book and a necessary read for any intellectual, you would do fine to just read the first dozen chapters (a couple pages apeice) and the last two. Voltaire's witty writing was something special back then and is still enjoyable today. Definately you should read it, it is short, simple and to the point.

    Mike Surovik about 1 year ago
     
     
     
     
     
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